肠沙门菌肠亚种（鼠伤寒血清型）(Salmonella enterica ssp enterica)

简介

      肠沙门菌肠亚种（鼠伤寒血清型）(Salmonella enterica ssp enterica)属于肠杆菌科(Enterobacteriaceae)，革兰阴性杆菌、兼性厌氧菌。

临床相关性

        通过食用污染的食品引起胃肠炎，即伤寒，严重者细菌可穿过肠粘膜进入血液引起菌血症、也可引起肝脓肿、脾脓肿、胆囊积脓、硬膜外脓肿、颈部脓肿、乳腺脓肿、皮肤和软组织感染、脑膜炎、化脓性关节炎、前列腺炎、尿道感染等等。血清型已多达2407多种。

参考文献

1.Talibi Alaoui Z, et al. The first description of liverabscesses due to Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica in an African HIV-infected young woman: case report andreview of the literature. Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo.2021 Sep 27;63:e72.

2.Riccardi N, et al. Isolation and Sequencing of theFirst Case of Symptomatic MDR Salmonella enterica Subsp. Enterica ST40 in Human in Italy, July 2020. Microb Drug Resist. 2022 Mar;28(3):378-381.

3.Payen M, et al. Diagnostic challenge of gastrointestinal infection due to lactose-fermenting Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar 4,5:1: Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis.2020 Oct;98(2):115105.

4.Qu J, et al. Giant splenic cyst complicated by infection due to Salmonella enterica serovar Livingstone in a previously healthy adolescent male: a case report. BMC Infect Dis. 2022 Jun 18;22(1):557.